Origins and Classification
- Scientific Name: Poecilia reticulata (Sunrise strain)
- Family: Poeciliidae (Livebearers)
- Origin: Native to South America (Trinidad, Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil); the Sunrise Guppy is a selectively bred strain, named for its bright orange-red hues that resemble a morning sunrise.
- Popularity: Popular among guppy collectors for its bold, fiery coloration and active behavior. Often used in ornamental aquariums and breeding projects.
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🎨 Appearance
- Body Color:
- Fiery orange-red gradient resembling sunrise tones.
- Some strains show yellow to deep red shading.
- Iridescent highlights may appear under aquarium lighting.
- Distinctive Features:
- Males: smaller body with bright, flowing tails (often fan or delta).
- Females: larger, less vivid but still show orange/yellow tones.
- Size: Small — males 1.2–1.5 inches (3–4 cm); females 2–2.5 inches (5–6 cm).
- Lifespan: 2–3 years (with proper care, can live slightly longer).
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🏡 Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons (keep in groups; 1 male with 2–3 females recommended).
- Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)
- pH: 6.8–7.8
- Water Hardness: Moderately hard water ideal.
- Habitat Setup:
- Provide live plants and hiding spaces (especially for fry).
- Allow open swimming zones for their active schooling.
- Gentle filtration to keep water clean and oxygenated.
- Peaceful community tank mates recommended.