Origins and Classification
- Scientific Name: Poecilia reticulata (Fantail Guppy varieties)
- Family: Poeciliidae (Livebearers)
- Origin: Wild guppies originate from South America (Brazil, Trinidad, Venezuela). “Assorted Fantail Guppies” refers to a mixed collection of guppy strains selectively bred for their wide, fan-shaped tails and varied colors.
- Popularity: Extremely popular due to their color diversity, easy care, peaceful nature, and suitability for both beginners and advanced hobbyists.
🎨 Appearance
- Color:
- Comes in a wide range of colors including red, blue, yellow, orange, black, white, multi-color, and metallic shades.
- Some may display patterns like mosaic, lace, cobra, or tuxedo styles.
- Structure:
- Signature fan-shaped tail — wide, symmetrical, and flowing.
- Males are smaller, slimmer, and more colorful.
- Females are larger with rounder bellies and lighter patterns.
- Size:
- Males: 1.2–1.5 inches (3–4 cm)
- Females: 2–2.5 inches (5–6 cm)
- Lifespan: 2–3 years, longer in warm, stable water conditions.
🏡 Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons; best in planted community tanks.
- Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)
- pH: 6.8–7.8
- Hardness: 8–20 dGH
- Lighting: Moderate to bright; enhances tail color and shine.
- Substrate: Sand or fine gravel.
- Habitat Setup:
- Add live plants such as Java Moss, Water Wisteria, Hornwort, and Anubias.
- Provide hiding areas for fry (baby guppies).
- Gentle filtration; avoid strong water flow.
