Origins and Classification
- Scientific Name: Pterophyllum scalare (Half Black Veil variety)
- Family: Cichlidae (Cichlids)
- Origin: Originally native to the Amazon River Basin, including Peru, Colombia, and Brazil, where they inhabit slow-moving, heavily vegetated freshwater environments.
- Popularity: A selectively bred variety of the common angelfish, the Half Black Veil Angelfish is prized for its distinctive coloration, elegant fins, and graceful swimming style, making it a true showpiece in community aquariums.
🎨 Appearance
- Color: Striking half-black pattern — the rear half of the body and fins are deep black, while the front half is silver or pearl-white.
- Structure:
- Veil-tail variety with long, flowing dorsal, anal, and caudal fins.
- Laterally compressed, triangular body typical of angelfish.
- Eyes often display a subtle reddish tint.
- Size:
- Up to 6 inches (15 cm) in body height, with fins extending even longer.
- Lifespan: 8–10 years in stable, well-maintained tanks.
🏡 Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: Minimum 30 gallons for a pair; 55+ gallons recommended for groups.
- Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 76–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH: 6.5–7.5
- Hardness: 3–10 dGH
- Lighting: Moderate; soft light enhances their silver and black contrast.
- Substrate: Fine gravel or sand.
- Habitat Setup:
- Add tall plants (like Amazon Swords or Vallisneria) and driftwood for natural cover.
- Provide open mid-water space for free swimming.
- Gentle filtration — they prefer calm waters.
